Cationic Polyacrylamide(CPAM)

Langyou Chemical

Cationic Polyacrylamide(CPAM)
Specifications

HS Code

170717

Packing & Storage
Packing 50 - kg bags of Cationic Polyacrylamide (CPAM) with tight - sealed, durable packaging.
Storage Cationic Polyacrylamide (CPAM) should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Keep it in a well - sealed container to prevent moisture absorption, as humidity can affect its performance. Store it separately from oxidizing agents and incompatible substances to avoid chemical reactions that may degrade the product.
Shipping Cationic Polyacrylamide (CPAM) is typically shipped in sealed bags or containers to prevent moisture absorption. It's transported under normal ambient conditions, ensuring proper handling to avoid product damage.
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Cationic Polyacrylamide(CPAM)
General Information
Historical Development
Cationic polyacrylamide (CPAM) is also a genus of water treatment chemicals. At the beginning, it gradually appeared in the world under the diligent research of scientific researchers. At the beginning, the understanding was still shallow and the application was not wide. However, with the passage of time and the advance of science and technology, people have deeper insights into its characteristics and efficacy. It is effective in the fields of sludge dewatering, papermaking retention and filtration, etc., so it is valued by the industry. After repeated exploration and improvement by many scholars, its performance has become better and its application has gradually expanded. Since its birth, CPAM has evolved with changes in technology and demand. It has become an indispensable product in many aspects of industry and people's livelihood. It is also expected to renew its capabilities in the future and benefit the world.
Product Overview
Today there is cationic polyacrylamide (CPAM), which is a water-soluble polymer. It has a unique molecular structure and is widely used in many fields.
Looking at its properties, it has high charge density and excellent flocculation performance. It can efficiently absorb suspended particles, make the particles coagulate and settle, and purify water bodies. In the paper industry, it can be used as a retention aid to improve paper quality and production efficiency; in sewage treatment, it has strong adsorption force on negatively charged pollutants, can quickly separate impurities, and achieve water purification effect.
Because of its cationic properties, it also plays an important role in mining, textile printing and dyeing and other industries. It can optimize production processes and help the development of various industries. It is a widely used product.
Physical & Chemical Properties
Nowadays, there is something called Cationic Polyacrylamide (CPAM), and its properties are related to the quality of physicochemistry, which is emphasized by researchers. CPAM has unique physicochemical properties. Looking at its quality, when it is soluble in water, it can develop charge characteristics, and the ionic state is cationic. Its molecular chain is long and flexible, and it can be stretched and bent in solution. This property allows CPAM to interact with many particles, or adsorb, or bridge, causing particles to aggregate. Its solubility is also good, and it can quickly melt in water to form a uniform liquid. Furthermore, its stability is quite high, and its properties are less variable in moderate temperature and pH environments. These are all important materialized properties of CPAM, which are widely used in many fields for researchers to explore and develop their applications.
Technical Specifications & Labeling
This is a cationic polyacrylamide (CPAM). Its technical specifications and identification (product parameters) are the key. Looking at CPAM, its properties must comply with specific regulations, such as ionization, molecular weight and other parameters, all of which are clearly defined. Ionization is related to its charge characteristics, and molecular weight is related to performance.
The method of testing also has rules. With specific reagents, measured according to precise steps, the data is compared with the standard to clarify its quality. On the logo, when the parameters, such as ionization geometry and molecular weight, are detailed, the user can know at a glance whether it is suitable. Following this technical specification and logo, CPAM must be used well to develop its strengths in various industries.
Preparation Method
The method of making cationic polyacrylamide (CPAM) is related to raw materials and production process, reaction steps, and catalytic mechanism. Its raw materials are often acrylamide and cationic monomer, and the ratio of the two is exquisite, which is related to product performance. In the production process, the polymerization method is quite critical.
The first step is the reaction step. In a specific reactor, the temperature, pressure and reaction time are controlled. Start the reaction with an initiator to polymerize the monomer. The temperature needs to be stable. If it is too high, the reaction will be too fast, resulting in uneven products; if it is too low, the reaction will be slow and time-consuming.
The catalytic mechanism is also heavy, and the choice of a suitable catalyst can promote the reaction to be efficient. However, the amount of catalyst must be moderate, more will affect the product quality, and less will be difficult to achieve the expected reaction effect. In this way, high-quality CPAM products can be obtained.
Chemical Reactions & Modifications
Nowadays, there is cationic polyacrylamide (CPAM). In the field of chemistry, its chemical response and modification are the key. CPAM has a unique structure and properties, and if you want to make the best use of it, you must study its chemical response in depth. Under specific conditions, it can cause various chemical reactions, or combine with other substances, or change the structure.
The modification is designed to optimize its performance. Through modification, the solubility and adsorption of CPAM can be improved. This is of great significance in industrial applications, environmental governance and many other aspects. Looking at its chemical response and modification is the key to unlocking the greater potential of CPAM. Unremitting research will surely open up a new world for chemistry and related fields.
Synonyms & Product Names
Cationic polyacrylamide (CPAM) is quite useful in various chemical products. Its aliases are also many.
In the past, the Fang family first explored this product, because of its remarkable characteristics, especially good flocculation and sedimentation, so it was named cationic polyacrylamide. However, there are also people who call it "polycationic acrylamide", although the word order is slightly different, it actually refers to this product.
And because of its positive charge characteristics, it can attract many negatively charged particles, and some people call it "positive polyacrylamide". As for the market, or the label "cationic PAM", everyone knows that it is cationic polyacrylamide. All these different names refer to CPAM, a chemical product, which is widely used in wastewater treatment, papermaking, and other industries.
Safety & Operational Standards
"Cationic polyacrylamide (CPAM) Product Safety and Operation Specifications"
Cationic polyacrylamide (CPAM) is a common product in the chemical industry. Its unique nature and wide application. When it is used, safety and operation standards are of paramount importance.
The most important thing for safety is protection. Anyone who comes into contact with this object needs to wear suitable protective equipment, such as gloves, goggles and the like. The cover may be irritating to the skin and eyes. If you accidentally touch it, rinse it with a lot of water as soon as possible, and if it is serious, seek medical attention urgently.
As for the operating specifications, when blending, CPAM must be slowly added to an appropriate amount of solvent according to the precise ratio, and stirred continuously to ensure that it is fully dissolved. The dissolution temperature should also be paid attention to, too high or too low can affect its performance.
Store in a dry, cool place, away from fire and oxidants. To prevent deterioration, damage to performance, and safety risks.
When using, the operator should be familiar with the process and act according to the specifications, and should not change it without authorization. In this way, the operation can be guaranteed smoothly, and the safety of personnel can be protected, so that CPAM can be used to the best of its ability in industrial affairs, and its effectiveness can be exerted without safety risks.
Application Area
Cationic polyacrylamide (CPAM) has a wide range of uses. In the papermaking industry, it can increase the strength and filtration aid of paper, so that the paper is uniform and of high quality. In the field of wastewater treatment, it can flocculate and suspend impurities, making the water speed clear, and the residue is easy to accumulate and sink. In mining and metallurgy, the auxiliary pulp is separated to improve the efficiency of ore processing. In oil field mining, it regulates rheology, increases the effect of oil displacement, and improves the oil recovery rate. This agent has shown its ability in various industries, either by fixing soil and preventing erosion, or by assisting in food processing and clarification. Its effectiveness is extraordinary. It is an indispensable auxiliary in many fields. Its function is in the way of practicality. If it is used well, it will be effective.
Research & Development
Cationic polyacrylamide (CPAM) is widely used in various fields of industry. At the beginning, the synthesis method of CPAM was studied to improve the process and optimize the quality.
During the experiment, the effects of reaction conditions, such as temperature, time, and raw material ratio, on the properties of the product were carefully observed. After repeated attempts and adjustments, a better synthesis scheme was obtained, and the properties of the product were significantly improved.
Re-study its application. In sewage treatment, CPAM has good flocculation and sedimentation effect, can quickly gather suspended particles, and greatly increase the clarity of water. And in the paper industry, it also has excellent performance, which can increase paper strength and filtration assistance.
Looking to the future, it will continue to deepen its application field, develop new functional features, and expect CPAM to expand in more industries and contribute to industrial progress and development.
Toxicity Research
The toxicity of cationic polyacrylamide (CPAM) is related to many aspects. Looking at its chemical structure, it contains specific groups, or interacts with molecules in organisms. Past experiments have shown that high concentrations of CPAM in aquatic organisms, such as fish, shrimp, etc., can cause abnormal behavior and growth retardation.
However, toxicity also depends on environmental factors, such as pH, ionic strength, etc. Under suitable conditions, its stability is good, toxicity is weak; conditions change drastically, or release toxic components. And the tolerance of organisms themselves is different, and microorganisms may have stronger tolerance than vertebrates.
In general, although CPAM is widely used, its potential toxicity cannot be ignored. Follow-up needs to be further explored to clarify its mechanism of action, to provide a solid basis for safe use, environmental threats and risk assessment, to avoid ecological hazards, and to ensure harmonious coexistence between humans and nature.
Future Prospects
Nowadays, cationic polyacrylamide (CPAM) is very useful in various fields of industry. Its flocculation and sedimentation effect helps sewage clear and particles gather quickly. In the papermaking industry, the strength of paper is increased, and the rate of water filtration is improved. In oil field exploitation, the effect of oil displacement is maintained, and the output of oil is increased.
However, with the development of science and technology, CPAM will also have a broad development path in the future. Research and development are refined, hoping to improve its performance and reduce production costs. Expand applications, or emerge in new fields. Precisely regulate its molecular structure to make its characteristics more suitable for diverse needs. With the growing awareness of environmental protection, green preparation technology is the trend. With unremitting research, CPAM will shine in the future, contributing to the progress of various industries and the improvement of the environment.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the main application fields of cationic polyacrylamide (CPAM)?
Cationic polyacrylamide (CPAM) is widely used in many fields. It is first used in the field of wastewater treatment. Today's wastewater is complex and contains many impurities and pollutants. CPAM has the ability of strong electric neutralization and adsorption to bridge, which can make the suspended particles in the wastewater quickly flocculate and settle, so that the water quality is clarified. For example, industrial wastewater, papermaking, printing and dyeing and other industry wastewater, the impurity composition is complex. After CPAM treatment, it can efficiently remove suspended solids, reduce chemical oxygen demand, reach discharge standards, and protect rivers, lakes and seas.
Furthermore, it is also indispensable in mining. When mining and processing, a large amount of sludge and tailings wastewater will be generated. CPAM can promote the rapid sedimentation of ore sludge, recycling and reuse of tailings water, improve the utilization rate of water resources, and can also effectively dispose of tailings, prevent their loss and cause environmental pollution, and maintain the ecological stability around the mining area.
In the paper industry, CPAM also has great achievements. The papermaking process requires adding various additives to improve the quality of paper products. CPAM can be used as a retention filter aid to make pulp fibers and fillers better retained on the paper, reduce raw material loss, and improve the water filtration performance of paper, shorten the papermaking cycle, increase production efficiency, and make the paper product uniform and strong.
In addition, in the field of soil improvement, CPAM also develops its strengths. In arid and semi-arid places, the soil is prone to wind erosion and water erosion. Applying CPAM to soil can improve soil structure, increase soil agglomeration, enhance soil water and fertilizer retention, reduce soil erosion, protect soil fertility, and help plant growth, contributing to ecological restoration and sustainable agricultural development.
In short, cationic polyacrylamide is a key material in wastewater treatment, mining, papermaking, soil improvement, and other fields, and is of great significance to industrial production, environmental protection, and agricultural development.
What are the characteristics of cationic polyacrylamide (CPAM)?
The properties of polyacrylamide (CPAM) are different, and they are useful in everything.
Its properties are mainly charged with positive electricity, which is the key sign. Among the things in the water, there are those with negative electricity, and CPAM can attract it because of its positive electricity, which is the basis for flocculation. Looking at the particles in the water, there are many negative electricity and suspension, and CPAM is injected, such as magnetic iron, positive and negative attraction, the particles gradually aggregate, from small to large, and finally settle, and then the water is clear.
Its content is high and the chain length is also important for its ability. The long chain stretches out in the water, like a spider web vertically and horizontally. When particles meet, they are trapped, entangled in the chain, and accelerate the accumulation and sedimentation. And the high content makes CPAM have good viscoelasticity. In some industries, such as papermaking, it can increase the bonding between fibers and improve the strength of paper.
Furthermore, CPAM has high water solubility and solubility. The degree of hydration is suitable, and it can adjust its charge density to meet different needs. If the solubility is good, it will be thrown into water, soluble and scattered, and it will take a long time to take effect.
In the treatment of sewage, CPAM is effective in removing impurities from organic waste water, especially those containing negative electric colloids. In the paper industry, it helps to retain and filter, improve the retention of fibers and fillers, and reduce the loss. When the oil is opened, it can increase the viscosity of water, improve the efficiency of oil displacement, and make more crude oil recovery. And so on, all show the excellent performance of CPAM, and are useful in many fields such as work, agriculture, and the environment.
What are the precautions when using cationic polyacrylamide (CPAM)?
The use of cationic polyacrylamide (CPAM) requires attention to many issues.
The first thing to pay attention to is its suitable system. Different water quality and application scenarios in different industries have different requirements for CPAM. For example, in sewage treatment, if the water quality contains a large number of negatively charged suspended particles, CPAM can attract and flocculate with it by virtue of its cationic characteristics to achieve optimum results. If the system is not suitable, it will be difficult to achieve the expected results if used sparingly.
Furthermore, the dosage is crucial. If it is too little, the flocculation effect will be weak, and the suspended particles will be difficult to aggregate and settle into large particles; if it is too much, the molecular chains will be too entangled with each other, causing the colloid to re-stabilize, which will worsen the flocculation effect. It must be precisely controlled by experiment or experience to get it right.
And when it dissolves, it should not be ignored. Use clean water to dissolve at a moderate temperature and stirring rate. If the water temperature is too high, it may cause the degradation of CPAM molecules; if the stirring is too fierce, it is easy to break its molecular chain and damage its performance. It must be stirred slowly to fully dissolve evenly before it can exert its effectiveness.
And its storage is also exquisite. It should be placed in a dry, cool place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Otherwise, it is easy to get wet and agglomerate, or cause performance decline. If it agglomerates, it is difficult to dissolve fully, and it is useless to use.
During the application process, environmental conditions also have a great impact. The level of pH value has a significant effect on the flocculation effect of CPAM. Under different pH environments, its molecular morphology may change, which affects the interaction with particles. Therefore, it needs to be adjusted to a suitable pH range according to the actual situation, so that it can give full play to its coagulation ability.
In general, in order to make cationic polyacrylamide (CPAM) perform its functions, it is necessary to pay careful attention to the appropriate system, dosage, dissolution method, storage conditions and environmental factors.
What are the advantages of cationic polyacrylamide (CPAM) compared to other similar products?
The cationic polyacrylamide (CPAM) has obvious advantages over other similar products.
CPAM's ability to flocculate and settle is extraordinary. Its charge density is quite high, and it can quickly embrace the suspended particles in the water, forming a large flocculent, and settling quickly. In the context of sewage treatment, when encountering sewage containing negative colloids, CPAM is just like a craftsman. With its cationic nature, it attracts negative colloids, making impurities quickly gather and settle, and the water color is clear. Compared with other products, the settling efficiency is twice that of other products.
Furthermore, CPAM has a wide range of applications. In the paper industry, it can help keep fibers and fillers to increase paper strength; in the mining industry, it can promote the separation of water, solid and liquid in tailings. And other products, or only suitable for a narrow field, compared to this, CPAM is like the key to everything, multiple locks are opened, and the applicability is self-evident.
And CPAM has good stability. It can maintain its performance under different temperatures and pH values. In the case of high temperature or slightly different acid and alkali states, its flocculation function is not sharply reduced. On the other hand, other products may lose their properties due to slight changes in temperature, or their effectiveness is greatly reduced due to changes in acid and alkali.
And its dosage is quite economical. A little CPAM can achieve significant results. Compared with other similar products, CPAM needs to be used several times more to achieve the same effect. CPAM is more economical with less. Therefore, looking at its flocculation ability, wide application, stability, and economic province, CPAM has complete advantages over other similar products, and is an indispensable product in many industries.
What is the market price range of cationic polyacrylamide (CPAM)?
In today's world, cationic polyacrylamide (CPAM) is in the market, and its price range is known to everyone. This agent has a wide range of uses and is indispensable in water treatment, papermaking and other industries.
Looking at the city, the price of CPAM varies depending on various factors. The quality of its quality is a key. High quality, outstanding performance, high price; second, slightly lower price. And its ionic degree is different, the price is also different. High ionic degree, the effect is better in specific applications, and the price also rises accordingly.
In addition, the market supply and demand trend also affects its price. If there is a large number of people who need it, and the supply is small, the price will rise; conversely, if the supply exceeds the demand, the price will drop. Furthermore, the price of raw materials and the cost of production also have a great impact on the price of CPAM. If the price of raw materials is high and the production cost increases, the market price will also be high.
Roughly speaking, the market value of CPAM ranges from a few yuan to tens of yuan per kilogram. For ordinary industrial applications, the price may be between 5 and 20 yuan per kilogram. However, in areas with extremely high quality requirements, such as drinking water treatment, the price can reach 20 to 50 yuan per kilogram. This is only an approximate number. The market situation is volatile and the price fluctuates accordingly. The industry needs to visit the market frequently to know the exact price.