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Macromolecules Forming Polymers
On the principle of macromolecules forming polymers
Between heaven and earth, everything is formed by the aggregation of tiny substances. Macromolecules form the foundation of all things, and their aggregation into polymers is a wonderful transformation of nature and contains many mechanisms.
The polymerization of macromolecules depends primarily on its own structural characteristics. The structure of molecules, like the rules of craftsmen, determines the shape and properties of polymerization. Those with specific functional groups, such as the fit of mortise and tenon, can lead to molecular interactions and make the polymerization orderly. The type, quantity and distribution of functional groups are all key. Their precise geometric arrangement makes the molecules close to each other and connect to each other, gradually forming the skeleton of the polymer.
Furthermore, external conditions are also the main reasons for the polymerization of macromolecules. Temperature, if the fire at the bottom of the kettle, controls the speed of the reaction. Moderate heating increases the activity of molecules, promoting their collision and binding; however, if the temperature is too high, such as burning materials in a fire, the reaction will go out of control and the quality of the polymer will be damaged. Pressure is still the burden of the environment. In a specific polymerization reaction, it can change the molecular spacing and help it to be closely connected to form the polymerization work.
Solvents should also not be underestimated. Good solvents, like the words of a medium, dissolve macromolecules, reduce the resistance to their interaction, and make the polymerization process smooth. Different solvents have different solubility to macromolecules, which also affects the rate of polymerization and the characteristics of the product.
And the process of macromolecular polymerization has its specific reaction mechanism. Addition polymerizers, such as the wood is connected, the double bond is opened, and the molecules are connected end to end, gradually forming a giant chain. Condensation polymerization is like the discarding of the tenon residue, the removal of small molecules between molecules, the combination of each other, and the polymerization into a product.
Looking at macromolecules to form polymers is like looking at the fineness of creation in heaven and earth. The structure is the basis, the conditions are the introduction, and the mechanism is the method. The three are coordinated to obtain the diversity and delicacy of polymers, which form the foundation of all things in the world.
Between heaven and earth, everything is formed by the aggregation of tiny substances. Macromolecules form the foundation of all things, and their aggregation into polymers is a wonderful transformation of nature and contains many mechanisms.
The polymerization of macromolecules depends primarily on its own structural characteristics. The structure of molecules, like the rules of craftsmen, determines the shape and properties of polymerization. Those with specific functional groups, such as the fit of mortise and tenon, can lead to molecular interactions and make the polymerization orderly. The type, quantity and distribution of functional groups are all key. Their precise geometric arrangement makes the molecules close to each other and connect to each other, gradually forming the skeleton of the polymer.
Furthermore, external conditions are also the main reasons for the polymerization of macromolecules. Temperature, if the fire at the bottom of the kettle, controls the speed of the reaction. Moderate heating increases the activity of molecules, promoting their collision and binding; however, if the temperature is too high, such as burning materials in a fire, the reaction will go out of control and the quality of the polymer will be damaged. Pressure is still the burden of the environment. In a specific polymerization reaction, it can change the molecular spacing and help it to be closely connected to form the polymerization work.
Solvents should also not be underestimated. Good solvents, like the words of a medium, dissolve macromolecules, reduce the resistance to their interaction, and make the polymerization process smooth. Different solvents have different solubility to macromolecules, which also affects the rate of polymerization and the characteristics of the product.
And the process of macromolecular polymerization has its specific reaction mechanism. Addition polymerizers, such as the wood is connected, the double bond is opened, and the molecules are connected end to end, gradually forming a giant chain. Condensation polymerization is like the discarding of the tenon residue, the removal of small molecules between molecules, the combination of each other, and the polymerization into a product.
Looking at macromolecules to form polymers is like looking at the fineness of creation in heaven and earth. The structure is the basis, the conditions are the introduction, and the mechanism is the method. The three are coordinated to obtain the diversity and delicacy of polymers, which form the foundation of all things in the world.
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